Sidi Bouzid Beach – Al Jadida Morocco
Here we go again with another bunch of phrases. Today we will be looking at civilities. When I started typing civilities I started thinking, did I just invent a word? I wanted to say some along the lines of being civil. So I looked it up online and the word does exist. The definition is courtesy or politeness. In Darija there are a lot of phrases that denote courtesy or politeness. Although from an outside perspective they do look to be religious in nature, they are also used to show courtesy or politeness. If you have been reading the previous common phrases, you will notice that the literal meaning of these phrases do not resemble the actual meaning. This is very common and is just something you need to accept. One final thing that I would like to mention. With some of these phrases, you will find to respond to them you will need to say another phrase.
Phrase | Meaning | Literal Meaning |
Allah yklklef | used after receiving hospitality or getting paid | God succeeds |
bss7a | used when wishing someone bon appetite or when they are about to buy something new | in health |
Allah y3teek s7a | response to bss7a | May God gives you health |
Allah yshal | said to a beggar when you do not give them anything | May God heal you |
Allah yrhem waldik | when thanking someone for help | May God have mercy on your father |
3la salamtk | to someone arriving from a journey or recovering from an illness or calamity | For your safety |
Allah ysalamk | response to 3la salamtk | God bless you or May God give you peace |
Bismillah | Used before partaking in any activity (eating, driving, taking a test etc …) | In the name of God |
Mabrook | Congratulations | Congratulations |
marhaba bik (3ndna) *sometimes 3ndna is omitted |
Welcome to our home | welcom with you (from us) |